The lack of CWR awareness, the gap of knowledge of CWR population in extra-PAs, the lack of cooperation between landowners
and stewardship and the limitedexperience in collective approaches could turn into risks for CWR conservation

Most of the objectives and management practices in extra-PA in situ CWR conservation are the same as those found in PAs, although they will generally be more connected to biodiversity in agricultural and urban landscapes and importantly the landowner / local community have a much stronger voice in conservation implementation.